when NEWS are BAD NEWS
It
is natural for a business to experienced crisis during its operations and even
in the management. As they say, you will
never learn and will never grow up if you will never experience these things. It
will be a matter of decision making and appropriate actions to be taken to
overcome such problem. However, there are circumstances where in the company
will be tested in how they will handle the situations especially when external
factors will be involved, specifically, the customers and the products or
services you have offered.
One of the major crises that hit an
international organization is the famous “Johnson and Johnson (J&J) Cyanide
Nightmare” that happened during 1982. This may be a bit old story but citing
this crises and how they handle it is a good example on how they handle their communication
effectively in the midst of this issue.
J&J is famous and well known for
their high-strength pain reliever capsules known as the Tylenol. Tylenol
medication serves 35% of the US-over-the-counter analgesic market, which
represents almost 15% of the company profits. However, during this year, the
product more become famous when they faced the organizations worst nightmare. Seven
(7) people tragically died from store-bought Tylenol capsules that had been
laced with cyanide. It seems that, during the incident, one individual
succeeded in lacing the drug with cyanide, resulting to deaths and a widespread
panic ensued about how widespread the contamination might be. Everyone knew
that Tylenol is already associated with fear and scare. Due to this incident,
the company’s market value fell by $1bn. To address the issue, the company’s used
and went all in the customer centric approach, ignoring the cost that they may
incur just to handle the case and acted quickly. They recalled $100m worth of
Tylenol, from every outlet not just those in the state where it had been
tampered with. In addition, the company decided the product would not be
re-established on the shelves until something had been done to provide better
product protection. They worked closely with the FBI to study and investigate
the case and offered up a $100,000 reward for information on the killer. In
terms of packaging, to prevent the tampering of the products, they launched and
introduced tamper-proof packaging that would make it
much more difficult for a similar incident to occur in future. In doing such
action, the cost was high; however, the company won praise for its quick and appropriate
action. While discovering the problem, they did not hide nor deny the problem,
instead the accept it openly and immediately sought to remove any source of
danger based on the worst case scenario - not waiting for evidence to see
whether the contamination might be more widespread. They ensure that appropriate
measures were taken which would prevent as far as possible a recurrence of the
problem. And, the most important thing is they build a basis to establish the
trust of their customers by showing to them and to themselves that they were
prepare to bear any short term cost in the name of their consumer safety. The
company had recovered 70% of its market share for the drug within five months
of the crisis and in fact they have improved and succeeded in preserving the long
term value of the brand. The company effectively and successfully handle the
disaster.
In my end, admitting ones mistakes
is very hard especially when all the fingers were pointing on you and you have
done nothing wrong in the first place. However, being open minded is the best
thing to do, same with what J&J did. Gaining and maintaining the trust of
the customers is the main priority of the company by establishing how they were
prepared in reaching out to their customers by taking away their fears in using
the product. Without any doubts and hesitation, they recall all their products
which are a brave move for the management. Just think how much loss and cost
they will incur in doing such decision, and yet they made it to assure their
customers. It’s the best way of communicating to your customers through taking quick
actions in case like this. Just like what Peter Drucker said, ‘the most important
thing in communication is hearing what isn’t said”. And for that, I salute them
for doing a great job.
Resources:
http://blog.rdpr.co.uk/5-great-crisis-communication-examples
http://mallenbaker.net/article/clear-reflection/johnson-johnson-and-tylenol-crisis-management-case-study
http://blog.rdpr.co.uk/5-great-crisis-communication-examples
http://mallenbaker.net/article/clear-reflection/johnson-johnson-and-tylenol-crisis-management-case-study

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